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Last Updated June 17, 2020
Sustainable Food Systems
Symbrosia
A novel seaweed feed supplement that solves climate change by reducing livestock methane emissions by over 90 percent
Team Leader
Alexia Akbay
A novel seaweed feed supplement that solves climate change by reducing livestock methane emissions by over 90%
Solution Pitch
The Problem
During a cow’s digestive process, bacteria in their gut decomposes food and produces methane as a by-product. Through this process, called enteric fermentation, cows and other livestock create 30 percent of man-made methane emissions, contributing as much to global warming as the entire European Union.
The Solution
Symbrosia’s solution is to add a small amount of a single species of seaweed to livestock feed to create a large reduction in methane emissions. Symbrosia’s novel livestock feed supplement is made from a species of red seaweed called Asparagopsis taxiformis (A. taxiformis). Research from The Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, Penn State, and UC Davis have shown that replacing just 0.4 percent of a cow’s feed with A. taxiformis reduces the amount of methane the cow produces by over 90 percent. On a molecular level, A. taxiformis inhibits hydrogen and carbon dioxide from combining to form methane in a cow’s stomach.
Using an innovative, on-land aquaculture production system, Symbrosia grows A. taxiformis at scale and powederizes it to create the sustainable feed product SVD. The cows, sheep, and goats that consume it don’t even notice that they are helping save the planet.
Market Opportunity
Despite the proliferation of plant-based meat products, Americans ate more meat in 2018 than ever before. Worldwide, as hundreds of millions of people rise out of poverty, they are consuming more meat. In the United States alone, there are over 1.3 million livestock farms, and at least 1.3 billion people worldwide depend on livestock for their livelihoods. Governments—including the EU, multiple US States, and New Zealand—are pursuing taxes on agricultural methane emissions to combat climate change. However, livestock farmers, who are already facing price drops caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, currently have no way to significantly lower their emissions. The annual market share for Symbrosia’s sustainable supplement in the US alone is $10 billion at target pricing per kilogram of material.
Organization Highlights
First commercial trial with Asparagopsis taxiformis algae on ruminants
NSF SBIR Phase I awardee
50 to Watch company by the CleanTech Group
Partnership Goals
Symbrosia currently seeks:
Advisory for biotech commercial demonstration facility commissioning and readiness level
Medium-sized beef and dairy producers with interest in increased operational sustainability (US or LATAM)
Livestock industry product development partnerships (Marketing and R&D)
Stats
Symbrosia’s novel livestock feed supplement has already reduced 4 ton CO2-eq emitted by livestock to date
What is the name of your organization?
Symbrosia
What is the name of your solution?
Symbrosia
Provide a one-line summary or tagline for your solution.
A novel seaweed feed supplement that solves climate change by reducing livestock methane emissions by over 90%
In what city, town, or region is your solution team headquartered?
Kailua Kona, HI
In what country is your solution team headquartered?
United States
What type of organization is your solution team?
For-Profit
Film your elevator pitch.
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What specific problem are you solving?
During a cow's digestive process, bacteria in their gut decomposes food and produces methane as a by-product. Through this process, called enteric fermentation, cows and other livestock create 30 percent of man-made methane emissions, contributing as much to global warming as the entire European Union.
What is your solution?
Symbrosia's solution is to add a small amount of a single species of seaweed to livestock feed to create a large reduction in methane emissions. Symbrosia's novel livestock feed supplement is made from a species of red seaweed called Asparagopsis taxiformis (A. taxiformis). Research from The Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, Penn State, and UC Davis have shown that replacing just 0.4 percent of a cow's feed with A. taxiformis reduces the amount of methane the cow produces by over 90 percent. On a molecular level, A. taxiformis inhibits hydrogen and carbon dioxide from combining to form methane in a cow's stomach.
Using an innovative, on-land aquaculture production system, Symbrosia grows A. taxiformis at scale and powederizes it to create the sustainable feed product SVD. The cows, sheep, and goats that consume it don't even notice that they are helping save the planet.
Who does your solution serve, and in what ways will the solution impact their lives?
Our solution serves large-scale livestock farmers, first in the USA and then worldwide. These farmers face persistent financial pressure from low margins, rising input costs, and growing regulatory exposure around livestock methane emissions.
We are developing SeaGraze® in close partnership with farmers, ensuring it is understandable, accessible, and wanted by the people using it. We received funding from the USDA's Sustainable Agriculture Research and Education division to work with Z Farms Organic, collaborating closely with the farm's owner, Dr. Diane Zlotnikov, throughout a pilot that began in June 2020.
The impact is tangible. Consumer research with 300+ organic dairy consumers in the Northeastern United States found they would pay $1.50–$2.00 extra per gallon for "methane-neutral" milk — a meaningful revenue uplift that goes directly to farmers. SeaGraze® also positions farmers to get ahead of regulatory risk and access emerging carbon markets. We are making profitability and sustainability the same goal.