Smallholder farmers face many challenges that include lack of access to credit, high transaction costs, high post-harvest loses, unpredictable prices for their produce, and these challenges are even greater for women farmers, who constitute the majority of farmers globally. Over 20% percent of food produce distributed to markets remains unsold and rots, since vendors cannot forecast a day’s orders and so buy in excess. Ultimately, it is customers who cover the costs and during the last decade, this inefficiency has contributed to price increases of up to 900 percent for certain staples.
Smallholder farmers, who represent the majority of farmers in developing world, lose much of the value of their crop when they sell it to middleman traders who bring it to market.
Young smallholder farmers face a number of challenges while trying to access markets, even beyond the constraints faced by smallholder farmers in general. Moreover, before accessing markets, these young smallholder farmers have already faced numerous constraints to starting their farming activities, including difficulties accessing land, agricultural inputs and financial services. Furthermore, young smallholder farmers in the context of the present procurement systems that requires large, steady supplies and favouring larger farmers over small-scale producers.