Motor bikes and three wheelers have been appropriated for commercial activity in a number of Sub-Saharan African cities. This rise in motor bike taxis can be explained by the shortage of proper transport supply by the Governments. Four bike taxi e-hailing firms operated on the streets of Lagos and Ibadan in 2019, these, in addition to the conventional commercial motorbike sector have shored up the numbers of riders to over 12 million riders in Nigeria.
With this increase in number, a corresponding increase in road accidents have been recorded. In Nigeria, this sector of informal employment do not have employment benefits, are not pensionable and have no health/accident insurance. When accidents occur, and fractures happen, the riders, due to lack of funds, often resort to traditional bone healers, who have limited facilities. A large proportion of the riders usually are incapacitated for months. The unfortunate riders are usually the main bread winners for their families, their inability to be able to afford emergency health care imposes untold economic hardship on their families.
The key problems are summarized thus; 1. Lack of accident insurance for a vulnerable population 2. Lack of access to funds during their recovery stage.