Efficient machine lever propulsion

The accelerating propulsion designs of steam electricity stations and vehicles based on ground, water, air and other motorized machine ignores the earth physics laws of Lever and Motion. These humanity criminal actions got/get two punishments: (1) disasters number of environment and underground imbalances and (2) too big death statistic on roads from ground vehicle collisions number. As have shown practice, both are increasing in each year.

This solution is the accelerating propulsion modernization of the conventional machines to lever or non-accelerating propulsion according to experience of the Mr. Carl Benz’s first world’s vehicle with 779 KG. /HP power-to-weight ratio that was used at Germany in 1886. However, it had one speed. Therefore brand new business will install above 1,000 multi-speed gearbox apparatus (GA) designs that have less gears in the world. It positively change lives on Earth by cutting up to 80% motors volume of emissions, improving driving safety.

Two specific globally problems are improvement:

1.  Planet-ship has 282 natural disasters (2018) in 56.4 times more than was in 1900. Earth had 1.32 billion vehicles with oil consumption 5,794.7 million tons or 13,936.4 million Carbon dioxide tons emission per 2018 (bp.com/statistic).
2. The practice proved, nearly 1.3 million people die and an additional 20-50 million are injured or disabled in road crashes each year (enca.com).

Human’s law is moving the wheels, propeller(s), spindle(s), and etc. by adding up to 80% motor volume of an excessive unknown gas or electromagnet field amount. It reduces motor standard shaft torque when too slowly accelerates its shaft. Both reasons request using an excessive motor size that eliminates to use transmission torque of reducing speed that also straggles with accelerating system for motor additional “parasite” energy.

Therefore, this human’s crime of using machine accelerating propulsion with 20% energy efficiency affect all life on Earth:

1. Imbalances of air, drinking water, crows, climate and underground of Earth are result of increasing number and power disasters.  
2. Dangerous driving by both pedals of opposite function, stopping wheels highest speed when they has highest permanent torque, how pushing accelerating pedal in dip and what is motor size.

This solution follows to the Mr. Carl Benz’s practice of using first world’s vehicle levers/non-accelerating propulsion in the Germany at 1886 (GR Pat. No. 37435). The practice disclosed two advantages:

1. The ground friction rolling torque turned the wheels of the first world’s vehicle with 779 KG. /HP power-to-weight ratio.
2. Excellent driving safety by using only the brake pedal that better stopped wheels with higher speed because they have lower torque and  it is releasing for to reach each wheels speed in a shortest time.

However, it used only one highest speed. State-of-the-art 1,000 multi-speed gearbox apparatus (GA) designs with reliable full automatic regime of shifting mechanism eliminate to use motor accelerating system if they will be installed in the accelerating propulsion (US patents 7,191,676 issued 03/20/2007and 8,011,274 issued 09/06/2011). One includes: at least two independent shafts and often dramatically fewer number of gear pairs with definite gear ratios are selected from a faltering geometric sequence that provide manufacture profit with never changing of parts technologies. For example, GA produces 144 forward/72 reverse speeds by 2 gears less than conventional heavy-duty truck 18 forward/2reverse speeds shift gearbox. It consumes only 2%x6=12% motor energy. 

“Across the globe, nine in 10 people are breathing unclean air, harming their health and shortening their life span. Every year, about 7 million people die from diseases and infections related to air pollution, more than five times the number of people who perish in road traffic collisions. Exposure to pollutants can also affect the brain, causing developmental delays, behavioral problems and even lower IQs in children. In older people, pollutants are associated with Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s diseases” (unep.org).

The practice have proved the technology of smart cheapest machine lever or non-accelerating propulsion design is “the potential of smart technologies can greatly contribute to the reduction of environmental impacts and disaster risks as well as the construction of resilience and the increase of efficiency in the use of natural resources” and “… generate low waste, treat the generated pollution and mitigate climate change” (unep.org).

The acceleration and transfer of technological innovation is a common concern today that has shortest and cheapest way of conventional machine accelerating propulsion modernization by installing profitable 1,000 gearbox apparatus designs in the new and conventional machines for reducing if not elimination of motor accelerating system.

There is real way of conventional machines modernizing because their consumer of conventional machine has interest to save at least 50% energy. They get free modernization after a certain period of machine using, best driving safety, maneuverability and automatization of shifting mechanism and saves time of vehicle movement on city roads with stops.

Al least 50% emissions will be reduced in the conventional many billions machines as are vehicle based on ground, water, air , heavy-duty equipment, CNC machine tools, power plants and etc. will meaningfully improve humanity life on Earth soon as possible if humanity will follow to machine levers propulsion that based the earth physics laws of motion and lever.

However, an electrification of machine accelerating propulsion is not will be way of earth environment improvement today. There are disadvantages: (1) earth has 80% fossil fuel power plants because EV indirectly emits more emission in comparison to the combustion engine of vehicle, (2) earth has limited earth-rare metals quantities are needed for to huge battery size that provides an excessive motor power, (3) humanity whom do not have experiences of batteries utilization and keeping health of driver from there.   

Maybe a new electric lightweight vehicle accelerating propulsion will improve global imbalances? No, it is not. Union of Concerned Scientists about: “Manufacturing a mid-sized EV with an 84-mile range results in about 15 percent more emissions than manufacturing an equivalent gasoline vehicle. For larger, longer-range EVs that travel more than 250 miles per charge, the manufacturing emissions can be as much as 68 percent higher”. Design disadvantage is the motor and wheels is directly joined plus huge sizes of battery for eliminating a huge high-paid jobs number by cutting transmission industry and services. There are changing in the worth social condition, economy and development of the automobile market.

Maybe the electric accelerating propulsion design of heavy-duty trucks have made progress in saving energy? No, it has 20% energy efficiency and uses a huge battery size that provides about 120 miles between two charges today. These manufacturers try to avoid using shift gearbox by joining the motor with wheels too. It is inefficient today.

Why today the machine manufactures continue to ignore the Mr. Carl Benz’s practice that is fit today too (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benz_Patent-Motorwagen). For example, the friction rolling torque turns the wheels of 70,419 lbs. semi- truck and 4,700 lbs. van with least motor powers 70,419/1720=40.9 HP and 4,700/1720=2.7 HP on 10 degree uphill (779 KG. /HP =1720 LBS. /HP (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power-to-weight_ratio))? 

May be were other friction conditions of road? Let us check the rightness of the ground friction rolling coefficient rate 0.007-0.014 regarding to Mr. Carl Benz’s practice. (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... choose the semi-truck with 3.28 feet wheels and motor shaft has 800 r/min on uphill with 0.014. Minimum ground rolling friction torque 70,419x0.014x 0.5 x 3.28 =1617 ft-lb that turns wheels. Then shift gearbox torque1617 /5= 323.4 ft-lb where 5 is ratio of differential fly-wheel diameter to shift gearbox input shaft-pinion diameter. At least motor power is P=800x323.4/5252= 49.3 HP and a power-weight ratio is 70,419 /49.3 =1,428 LBS/HP when the shift gearbox no changes its shaft standard torque.

Therefore the ground rolling friction coefficient was 1,428/1,720x0.014=0.0116 that confirms rightness of rate 0.007-0.014 are defined by scientists and engineers today. 

Huge machine manufactures try to solve stopping problem of this accelerating propulsion design by eliminating driver and using devices that drive self-driving vehicle design. It is an irresponsible idea that will add death statistics outside roads too. Plus AAA found in a survey that “78% of drivers feel afraid to ride in a self-driving car and only 10% would actually feel safer”.

Why manufactures continue to use levers propulsion of well-known universal machine tool from 17 Century? It has cheap cost, smallest motor power and least motor energy consumption in the comparison to CNC machine tool today. Therefore, the working process is affordable by small business. 

As have shown the practice during 120 years, the machine accelerating propulsion designs with 20 % energy efficiency provided and provide ourselves-punishments for ignoring the earth-ship physics laws of Motion and Lever are installed by the Universe Wisdom.  Humanity is not smart in the actions that leading to destroy life on the Earth.

Today the proud human uses the car accelerating propulsion with motor power is increased in up to 1,000 times and he/her adds up to 80% motor volume of an excessive energy amount in the process of car movement. Humanity has hope that most people will understand that human is not relative to monkey as was at 19-20 Centuries. It is selfish that never thinks about other neighbors and destroy anything around for making self-comfort.

However, the scientists of Brain Institutes of many countries today disclosed that human’s brain works like telephone. It only delivers information is received from Universe. However, they did not open also where a sources are good and bad? Humanity compromised ourselves when have used bad source for ignoring the Earth laws because Universe Wisdom will not give opportunity to destroy other planets as are Moon, Marc for making only money and feeling the pride. Therefore, humanity better will pray for elimination of the vanity and for getting wisdom of keeping health and life on Earth-ship.

The problem, solution, and target population you described above are well-aligned to both the Challenge and your selected dimension. As have shown practice, increasing of earth disasters number and power request the natural hazard mitigation by reducing carbon emission. There is brand new business-service the conventional 1.3 billion vehicles accelerating propulsions modernization to a lever propulsions by installation of multi-speeds shift gearbox. The consumer of conventional vehicle has interest to get free modernization after certain period of using by saving at least 50% energy. In addition, the consumer get improvement of driving safety, maneuverability and automatic regime of shifting mechanism.

The lever propulsion is using today by well-known universal machine tool and was used by the Carl Benz’s first world’s vehicle in Germany, 1886 (GR Pat. No. 37435).

The stage of shift gearbox apparatus designs development are differences according to patents/applications  by above 20 big machine  manufactures that used stat-of-the-art technologies (US Pat.7,191,676 and 8,011,274). There are: Eaton, Cummins, Volvo, Daimler, BorgWarner, Dana, Nissan, Honda, Siemens, Alstom, Magna, Oshkosh, Textron, Polaris, Schneider Electric, Oshkosh, Detroit Diesel, ZF Transmission, FCA, Ford, GM, Mitsubishi, Volkswagen, Deere, Komatsu, Toyota, Hyundai, Allison, Caterpillar, and Paccar that save money only by less number of gears in design.

They continue to use the motor acceleration system is eliminated by installation, for example, the automatic shift gearbox of 12 forward speeds (Eaton) in the accelerating propulsion of conventional car. A modernization test is available in the machine manufacture with test laboratory that get responsibility before the road test.

This solution has innovative approach is opportunity to expend in use the lever propulsion for each machine with multi-speeds. Each will be profitable for both the manufacture and the consumer. However, present huge manufacturers have huge financial losses and big time of plant reconstruction if will replace products.

Therefore provides a new improved approach to the problem of environment, underground and water quality and consumption is modernization of the conventional machine accelerating propulsion.

A manufacture has interest of lever propulsion reducing cost and increasing number of consumers:

1. Cheapest motor material and smaller size.
2. A shift gearbox apparatus design has less numbers of gears/maybe shafts and other parts (nothing motor cooling system).
3. Any design can have number of reverse speeds as is will up to haft of forward speeds number without additional gears consumption.
4. It has reduced weight.
5. It has at least 50% motor volume of energy economy.
6. It provides an improvement of driving safety on stop because wheels higher speed is lower torque.
7. It improves a maneuverability.
8. It has never a motor additional “parasite” energy consumption
9. It opens opportunity to create brand new cheapest machine designs with multi-functions and original movement on road.

The consumer has interest to modernize conventional machine accelerating propulsion for free after certain period of using by saving at least 50% motor volume of energy. He/her has additional interest to get all items of manufacture interest without two items 1 and 9 (see upper). 

Above 20 machine manufactures of the world today serve a huge number of people by using GA design in the accelerating propulsion of machine. 

A progress is measured by changing mind of unnecessary to use too much energy and to emit huge emission amount and wishing of reducing roads death accidents statistics in each year.

The Solve community maybe help to find any entity and individuals which has interest to organize a team for reducing if not stopping to produce accelerating propulsion design for machines in future. Their number are increasing in each year. And will be best if it will help to make prototypes.

Unfortunately, the financial budget of our small company does not opportunity to get any item upper without the help by other organization.

We would like include any organization-partner. And we will be happy to get many partners if the Solve community will help.

We would like to use this fund for making GA prototype for car and will expend information about this solution so that will get many partners as are organizations and individuals that have interest for reducing climate changing acceleration. And interest in the improvement of driver driving safety in the ground vehicle on city roads.